Over 35 years of independence, Ukrainian athletes have repeatedly demonstrated the highest level of mastery on the world stage: they have become world and European champions, won Olympic Games, and set records. At the end of this journey, Oleksandr Usyk and Olha Harlan were awarded the title of 'National Legend of Ukraine.' Sport RBC.UA recalls the brightest sporting events in the history of the independent state — from the debut Olympic medal to club and boxing triumphs that entered the national sporting annals.
First Steps on the World Stage: The 1994 Olympics and a Gymnastics Triumph
In 1994, Ukraine competed at the Olympic Games as an independent state for the first time in history — at the Winter Olympics in Lillehammer. The debut was historic: Ukrainian athletes won two medals — gold by Oksana Bayul in women's singles figure skating and bronze by biathlete Valentyna Tserbe-Nesina. Bayul's triumph was especially special: the 16-year-old skater brought the country its first Olympic gold in the history of independence. The following year, 1995, also brought success — Liliya Podkopayeva achieved one of the brightest triumphs in the history of Ukrainian sport, becoming the all-around world champion in artistic gymnastics. At the World Championships in Sabae, Japan, the 17-year-old Ukrainian won the all-around with a score of 39.248 points, ahead of Russia's Svetlana Khorkina and Romania's Lavinia Milosovici, and also won gold on the vault and silver on the uneven bars and balance beam, becoming the most decorated athlete of that championship.
Football Heights: From Shevchenko's 'Golden Ball' to the 2006 World Cup Quarter-Final
In 2004, Andriy Shevchenko became the first Ukrainian footballer after independence to receive the 'Golden Ball' — the main individual award in world football. The AC Milan forward had an outstanding season and, in the voting, beat Deco and Ronaldinho, becoming the third representative of the former USSR after Oleg Blokhin and Igor Belanov. His victory was a recognition not only of his personal skill but also of Ukraine's status on the world football map. Twenty years ago, the Ukraine national team reached the final stage of the World Cup for the first time in history: Oleg Blokhin's team surprised footballing Europe already in the qualifiers, winning their group and qualifying directly for the World Cup. At the World Cup in Germany, the Ukrainians, after a poor start, managed to reach the quarter-finals, where they lost to the eventual champions — the Italians. Reaching the last eight teams in the world remains to this day the national team's highest result at World Cups.
Club and Boxing Triumphs: Shakhtar, the Klitschko Brothers, and London Boxing
In 2009, Donetsk's Shakhtar won its first European club trophy in its history. In the UEFA Cup final in Istanbul, Mircea Lucescu's team beat Germany's Werder Bremen 2:1 after extra time, with the decisive goal scored by Jadson. This remains the first and, so far, only triumph of a Ukrainian club in a European tournament other than the Champions League. In boxing, brothers Vitaliy and Volodymyr Klitschko achieved a unique world-class feat: after Volodymyr's victory over David Haye, the brothers simultaneously held all four major heavyweight belts — Volodymyr with the WBA, IBF, and WBO titles, and Vitaliy with the WBC. They became the first brothers in history to simultaneously control all the major titles in the most prestigious weight category. The 2012 London Olympics were triumphant for Ukrainian boxing: Oleksandr Usyk in the super-heavyweight division and Vasyl Lomachenko in the lightweight category won gold medals, with the latter marking Lomachenko's second Olympic gold. In total, Ukrainian boxers took five medals in London — two golds, a silver by Denys Berinchyk, and bronzes by Oleksandr Hvozdyk and Taras Shelestyuk — which became the most successful performance of Ukrainian boxing at the Olympics.
Euro 2012 and Winter Emotions: Host Country and the Olympic Relay
The grandest event in the history of Ukrainian sport was the UEFA European Football Championship — the largest sporting tournament held at that time on the territory of an independent country. The Euro matches were played in Kyiv, Donetsk, Kharkiv, and Lviv, and the capital's NSC Olympic Stadium hosted the tournament's final. For Ukraine, this was not only a major sporting event but also an opportunity to show the world that it was a country capable of organizing a tournament of the highest level. The Olympic relay at Sochi 2014, in which Vita Semerenko, Valj Semerenko, and Olena Pidhrusna participated, became one of the most emotional sporting moments in the history of independent Ukraine.
National Recognition: The 'National Legend of Ukraine' Award
The culmination of the long path of Ukrainian athletes on the world stage was the state recognition of their contribution: Oleksandr Usyk and Olha Harlan received the 'National Legend of Ukraine' award. These achievements — from Bayul's first Olympic gold to the boxing and football triumphs — shaped the sporting image of the independent country and confirmed its place among the world's sporting powers.