Lithuania has begun the withdrawal of more than a thousand US military personnel and equipment. This event occurs following the expiration of the current rotation term. Although a new group of soldiers is expected to replace them, the exact timing and size of the next contingent remain unknown. Washington is reviewing its military strategy in Europe, creating uncertainty for its allies.
Confirmation of facts and official reaction
Information regarding the troop withdrawal has been confirmed by several sources within the Lithuanian government's defense sector. The situation was also commented on by the President's chief advisor, Dovydas Matulionis. According to him, the transition period may be prolonged, and the gap in the physical presence of US forces on Lithuanian territory could be longer than usual. Nevertheless, the reserve rotation is still planned.
Assurances and logistics
Despite the current pause, Lithuanian authorities have received clear assurances from the US that American troops will remain in the country. Matulionis noted that it is premature to name specific figures at this time. "The rotation of US troops is linked to logistics, so it is quite natural that certain time gaps may arise," explained the national security advisor.
History of presence and new challenges
Regular rotation of US contingents in Lithuania began back in 2019. Following the start of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, the US presence was significantly expanded, evolving into a permanent rotational deployment of more than 1,000 personnel with combat equipment. Until this point, the rotation had been practically continuous.
Context of reduction in Europe
Events in Lithuania are taking place against the backdrop of broader changes in NATO's security architecture. Recently, the publication Welt am Sonntag reported that the US plans to scale back part of its military presence in Europe faster than previously anticipated, without providing allies with a significant transition period. Furthermore, in May, Bloomberg wrote that European partners are considering scenarios for reducing US troops in Italy and Spain.