In mid-August 2026, the Ukrainian currency market is facing a new wave of challenges. According to experts, the main factor of instability is not so much the population's demand for cash currency, but the situation in the global fuel market. Geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and unpredictable fluctuations in oil prices are creating risks for fuel importers, who are forced to revise their procurement strategies.

The Fuel Factor: A New Demand Driver

Taras Lesovoy, Director of the Financial Markets and Investment Activities Department at Globus Bank, notes that the fuel sector itself could become a source of tension in the coming weeks. Due to oil price instability, Ukrainian importers are trying to minimize risks by purchasing currency in advance to build a financial reserve. Such behavior, on the one hand, ensures companies' temporary and financial stability, but on the other hand, it increases overall demand in the interbank market.

"Importers will increase the volume of currency purchases and form a certain reserve. Such behavior gives them a temporary and financial buffer, but at the same time increases overall demand in the interbank market," explains Lesovoy. This means that even in the absence of panic buying by the population, professional players may exert pressure on the hryvnia exchange rate.

Stabilization Tools: NBU Interventions

Despite the growing demand, the National Bank of Ukraine (NBU) maintains control over the situation. The main stabilization mechanism is the "managed flexibility" regime, which allows for smoothing out sharp fluctuations in the exchange rate. Experts forecast that the volume of currency interventions between August 10 and 16 will remain within familiar limits — around $800–900 million.

"It is precisely the 'managed flexibility' regime that will remain the main mechanism preventing situational demand growth from turning into an uncontrolled exchange rate 'run'. Thanks to currency interventions, the NBU is able to smooth out sharp fluctuations and maintain the necessary balance," emphasizes the banker. This indicates that the regulator is prepared for possible challenges and has the tools to neutralize them.

Inflation Risks and Seasonal Factors

The rise in gasoline and diesel prices is gradually affecting the cost of transportation, production of goods and services, which could accelerate inflation. However, according to Lesovoy, seasonal price suppression on food products partially offsets this risk. As a result, there are no grounds for sharp exchange rate changes in the near future.

In autumn, information waves about a possible enemy offensive, a difficult winter, or a sharp drop in the hryvnia traditionally intensify. However, over four years of war, none of these factors have led to a currency collapse. "Some people may decide to buy dollars or euros 'in advance,' agreeing to an obviously inflated selling rate. However, there are currently no signs of strong panic demand," notes the expert.

Contradictory Data

On the one hand, bankers and analysts agree that the currency market remains under control, and NBU interventions effectively smooth out fluctuations. On the other hand, some sources indicate that a reduction in exports due to Russian attacks on merchant vessels could reduce the inflow of foreign currency revenue to Ukraine. This creates additional risks, although at the moment they are offset by international financial assistance.

Thus, although the main risks for the hryvnia remain the same as at the end of July, they have not yet been able to significantly destabilize the currency market. "Information waves may come one after another, but the currency market will most likely remain at its current 'shores'," concludes Lesovoy.