In the German city of Ludwigshafen, an international festival of police puppet theaters is currently underway, marking the 50th anniversary of the mobile puppet troupe attached to the city's Police Department—the oldest of the five currently operating in the federal state of Rhineland-Palatinate. As Commissioner Miroslav Stoparic, representing the Ludwigshafen Police Department's puppet theater, told the epd news agency on Tuesday, November 10, the event will be attended by over two thousand children and about 400 chaperones. Uniformed police officers take the stage alongside their puppets, and during the festival, children are taught about road safety and other daily hazards in an interactive way.

From fairy tales to cybersecurity: how the repertoire has changed

Police puppet theaters in Germany have long moved away from classic fairy tale plots. Today, their repertoire consists of modern interactive performances based on current safety education methodologies. The stories are tailored to children's daily lives, with primary topics including traffic regulations, digital literacy, cybersecurity, and fraud protection. The climax of many stories depends on decisions suggested by the audience, turning the performance into a dialogue between the stage and the viewers.

Performances for all ages: from preschoolers to seniors

Typically, the performances are designed for preschool and primary school children. Common plots for younger audiences include traffic light scenarios, using crosswalks, and bike safety. For 5th and 6th graders, troupes prepare plays on media literacy and internet safety: how to secure social media accounts, how to handle cyberbullying, how to recognize cyber-grooming, and why it is important to be careful with personal photos. Some troupes put on special shows for seniors, where puppets demonstrate classic scam techniques—such as the "grandchild trick," where criminals call elderly people posing as relatives in trouble to extort money.

"They see us as people": trust as the main result

According to Senior Police Commissioner Susanne Lanz of the Ludwigshafen police puppet theater, children need to be taught how to avoid road dangers and how to interact with strangers through play—gaming allows information about risks to be conveyed without frightening the child. One of the most recognizable characters is "Police Dog Wuschel," who has been on stage for 50 years. Beyond the educational effect, interactive performances create a positive impression of the police as a whole: "They see us as people," Lanz notes. In her view, this is especially important against the backdrop of rising attacks on law enforcement officers.

Festival as a platform for experience exchange

In this year's festival, in addition to the hosts from Ludwigshafen, troupes from Nuremberg, Lüneburg, Dresden, Steinfurt, and even Luxembourg are participating. For police puppet theaters, the event serves as a platform for exchanging experience and jointly developing new concepts for preventive work with children, teenagers, and the elderly. Thus, a practice that began half a century ago in Ludwigshafen has turned into a stable inter-regional and international network, where the puppet remains the main tool for prevention—from crossing the street to protection against digital threats.