On October 31, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy arrived in Istanbul for a scheduled meeting with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. According to RBC-Ukraine, the Ukrainian leader announced this on his Telegram channel, noting that he arrived in the Turkish capital with his team. According to him, the upcoming negotiations are vital for strengthening the protection of Ukrainians and developing cooperation between the two countries.
Key Topics of the Istanbul Meeting
Among the priority issues of the talks, Zelenskyy specifically highlighted navigation in the Black Sea. The Ukrainian president called it an important topic in the context of regional security and the resilience of trade routes. In addition, the agenda includes strengthening bilateral partnership and seeking real diplomatic prospects, which the Ukrainian side considers the goal of the visit. According to Turkish media, Erdogan personally sent the invitation for the meeting to Zelenskyy.
Meeting with the Ecumenical Patriarch
In addition to the bilateral meeting with the Turkish leader, the itinerary in Istanbul includes an audience with Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew. This part of the visit reflects the religious and diplomatic dimension of the trip and is traditionally accompanied by discussions regarding the situation of Orthodox communities and interfaith dialogue.
Context: Erdogan-Trump Phone Call
The visit takes place against the backdrop of recent diplomatic signals. On October 28, during a telephone conversation with US President Donald Trump, Recep Tayyip Erdogan reportedly stated Ankara's readiness to facilitate the resumption of the diplomatic process between Ukraine and Russia. The Turkish leader also emphasized his desire to achieve an end to the war through diplomatic means, setting the general tone for the upcoming consultations in Istanbul.
Ankara's Stance on Black Sea Security
The issue of navigation in the Black Sea remains sensitive for Turkey. Turkish Defense Minister Yasar Guler previously expressed Ankara's concern over intense attacks on commercial vessels in the region and urged Moscow and Kyiv to act reasonably, in accordance with the principle of freedom of navigation on the high seas. At the same time, he emphasized that Turkey reserves "all statutory rights" regarding attacks on Turkish vessels. The Kremlin, in turn, has repeatedly noted that Turkey constantly offers to hold negotiations on resolving the conflict in Ukraine at various levels.