Chargé d'Affaires of Poland in Ukraine Piotr Łukasiewicz has commented on the complex issues of historical memory between the two countries. According to him, Warsaw does not intend to dictate to Kyiv who should be considered national heroes, but calls for utmost respect and consideration for the pain of Polish families affected by the tragic pages of the past.

Historical Dialogue and Memory

The position of the Polish side is that a sovereign state has the right to its own historical policy, but any steps in this area must be weighed against the feelings of its neighbors. For many Polish citizens, the events of the mid-20th century remain an unhealed wound that requires careful and sensitive handling by Ukrainian society and officials.

Łukasiewicz stressed that respect for historical memory is a universal rule for all neighbors in the region, including Poland, Ukraine, Romania, Hungary, and other countries. In his opinion, all contentious issues should be viewed within the broader European context of the 1940s.

Contradictory Data

While diplomats call for dialogue and mutual understanding, sociological polls show a rise in tension within Polish society. According to CBOS research data, a significant portion of respondents attribute the deterioration of attitudes toward Ukrainians precisely to disputes surrounding historical policy and the Volhynian tragedy, while others point to economic and social factors.

Migration and Bilateral Relations Context

Discussions on history are taking place against the background of changing dynamics of Ukrainian refugees staying in Poland. According to recent Eurostat statistics, the number of Ukrainian citizens with temporary protection status in Poland is gradually decreasing, which also affects public discourse and the perception of migration processes in both countries.